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Insights to empower better decisions

Tools and resources necessary to help make informed investment decisions and build stronger portfolios

EXPLORE OUR FLAGSHIP INSIGHTS

Liquidity Insights

Discover our vast array of liquidity insights covering global investment news and trends.

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Market Insights

Simplify the complex with our thought-provoking insights written by our global team of strategists.

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Eye on the Market

Explore timely commentary on the economy, markets, and investment portfolios by Michael Cembalest.

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Portfolio Insights

Get perspectives and analysis from our investment teams to help guide portfolio decisions.

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OUR EXPERTS CAN GUIDE YOU THROUGH PERIODS OF EXTREME TURBULENCE

LIQUIDITY INSIGHTS EYE ON THE MARKET MARKET UPDATES
LIQUIDITY INSIGHTS

Modernizing the Fed’s Operating Target: Why Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan Thinks the Time is Now

Recently, Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan argued that the FOMC should modernize its target policy rate by selecting a new benchmark that more accurately reflects the marginal cost of funds for borrowers.

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China PBoC – Navigating the Imbalances

The People’s Bank of China (PBoC) is likely to maintain an accommodative stance, although further rate cuts are unlikely as stability and liquidity take precedence.

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Interpreting the Federal Reserve’s most recent rate cut

We asked Teresa Ho, Head of US Short Duration Strategy at JPMorgan, and Robert Motroni, Portfolio Manager, J.P. Morgan Asset Management, to walk us through the Federal Reserve (Fed)’s decision to cut interest rates in September, what they think the central bank might do next and how it all impacts short-term bonds and money market funds.

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Positioning for Divergence: Opportunities in Liquidity Markets

Explore how diverging central bank policies, trade tensions, and de dollarisation trends are shaping global liquidity markets in 2025. Discover key risks, opportunities, and strategies for investors seeking to navigate volatility and capitalise on elevated front-end yields across Europe, the UK, and Asia Pacific.

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RBA cut rate with caution

The Reserve Bank of Australia reduced the cash rate target by 25 basis points to 3.60%, citing continued moderation in inflation and further easing of the labour market. Despite growth and inflation aligning with forecasts, the RBA noted that global economic uncertainty and trade policies pose risks to Australia's outlook.

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Bank of England: A finely balanced decision to cut, but rates still restrictive

Explore the Bank of England's recent decision to cut the bank rate by 25 basis points to 4%, with insights into the unexpected voting dynamics and implications for GBP cash investors. Understand the economic context, inflation projections, and strategic opportunities amidst market uncertainty and volatility.

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US Mid-Year Investment Outlook 2025: Opportunities Amidst Uncertainty

As we pass the midpoint of 2025, the US economy is navigating a complex landscape marked by fiscal policy changes, geopolitical tensions, and evolving monetary policy. The Federal Reserve's anticipated rate cuts, coupled with the recent debt ceiling resolution, present both challenges and opportunities for money market fund investors. This brief 2H25 outlook explores the implications of these developments and offers strategic insights for cash investors seeking to navigate the current environment.

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APAC Central Bank Mid-Year Outlook 2025: Navigating Tariffs and Growth Challenges

As of mid-point of 2025, APAC central banks face an increasingly complex economic outlook marked by escalating geopolitical and trade tensions. The weakened correlation with Federal Reserve policy suggests future monetary policies will be driven by regional and domestic factors.

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Global Liquidity EMEA Mid-Year Investment Outlook 2025: The implications of the ECB and BoE’s diverging paths

Explore the Global Liquidity EMEA Mid-Year Investment Outlook, analysing the implications of the diverging paths taken by the ECB and BoE. Discover how these central bank policies are shaping distinct market outlooks for the euro and UK, and uncover strategic opportunities for cash investors amidst geopolitical tensions and fiscal policy shifts

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Money Market Funds and the Debt Ceiling: What Investors Need to Know

Since World War II, the U.S. debt ceiling has been adjusted—either raised or suspended—more than a hundred times, with the Treasury never having depleted its cash reserves and borrowing capacity before Congressional intervention. We remain confident that the debt limit will be increased in a timely manner.

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Understanding the Morningstar Ultrashort Category

Not all funds are created equal

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ECB: Sitting in the right place (for now)

Explore the European Central Bank's recent decision to cut key policy rates by 25 basis points and its implications for inflation forecasts, market reactions, and fund positioning. Understand the ECB's strategic outlook amid trade uncertainties and discover how euro cash investors can navigate the evolving monetary landscape.

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Transatlantic shifts: US policy, global markets, and what it means for liquidity investors

Explore the impact of renewed US trade tensions and tariff policies on global markets and liquidity investors. Discover strategic insights on inflation outlook, cross-border considerations, and front-end positioning for resilience and yield. Learn how disciplined flexibility and active management can help navigate market volatility and preserve capital in an uncertain policy environment.

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RBA eases rate with confidence

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) lowered the Overnight Cash Rate by 25bps to 3.85%, citing moderating inflation as the reason for easing monetary policy. While AUD deposit rates are declining and the yield curve has flattened, interest rates remain elevated compared to historic standards.

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The Moody's Downgrade

Moody's Ratings has downgraded the United States' long-term issuer and senior unsecured ratings from Aaa to Aa1, while changing the outlook from negative to stable.

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Navigating uncertainty: The Bank of England remains cautious after a split MPC decision

Explore the Bank of England's cautious approach following a split MPC decision to reduce the Bank Rate to 4.25%. Understand the implications for GBP cash investors amid economic uncertainty, disinflation progress, and revised growth and inflation forecasts.

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Navigating Uncertainty: The Power of Liquidity

Over the first three months, the Trump administration has made it clear that they are willing to trade short-term pain for potential future long-term gains.

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Strategic cash management in a changing world

Explore the complexities of strategic cash management in 2025 as global economies face evolving challenges. This insightful article delves into the impact of trade tensions, central bank policies, and market volatility on cash strategies, offering guidance for investors navigating uncertain macro conditions. Learn about the implications for US, European, UK, and Asia Pacific markets, and discover how money market funds and ultra-short duration strategies can provide attractive returns and flexibility.

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MAS: Dovish stance confirmed amid global uncertainty

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) maintained its dovish stance. It slightly reduced the rate of appreciation of the SG$ NEER policy band but kept the width and centre-point unchanged.

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Managing Volatility in Global Money Markets

In these uncertain economic times, understanding the Federal Reserve's monetary policy, the impact of global and domestic financial conditions on the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, and strategic investment approaches for liquidity investors is crucial.

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Liquidity Management: Finding the Sweet Spot

As the financial landscape continues to be characterized by uncertainty and volatility, understanding how to implement effective liquidity strategies is crucial for investors seeking to find the "sweet spot" for their day-to-day investments.

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Navigating the Debt Ceiling: A Money Market Investor's Guide to Stability Amid Uncertainty

As we navigate the complexities of the U.S. debt ceiling, investors should understand the potential impacts on money market investments.

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ECB: The last easy cut

Explore the European Central Bank's latest monetary policy decision as it cuts key rates by 25 basis points, moving closer to a neutral range. With geopolitical tensions rising and economic growth projections downgraded, the ECB faces a complex landscape. Discover how these changes impact cash strategies and the potential for a pause in rate cuts.

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Monetary policy, credit markets and trade: Navigating cash investment strategies in 2025

Explore the complexities of 2025's monetary policy, credit markets, and trade. Learn how central banks manage easing cycles, corporate sectors show resilience, and US tariffs impact automakers. Discover strategic investment opportunities and the importance of active management in volatile markets. Stay informed with expert analysis on navigating cash investment strategies in a complex economic landscape.

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MAS's dovish shift: Temporary or trend?

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) adopted a more dovish stance by slightly reducing the slope of the SG$ NEER policy band, while keeping the width and centre-point unchanged.

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RBA: Cautious cut, uncertain outlook

The Reserve Bank of Australia reduced its overnight cash rate by 25 basis points to 4.10%. This is the central bank's first rate cut since 2020, citing easing inflationary pressures and confidence in inflation moving towards the target range.

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BoE: Dovish cut, cautious guidance

Explore the Bank of England's recent decision to cut the Bank Rate by 25 basis points to 4.5% in a cautious move towards monetary policy easing. Discover insights from Governor Bailey on maintaining a balanced approach amid inflation and growth forecasts, and understand the implications for GBP cash investors. Read more on the strategic positioning of J.P. Morgan Global Liquidity GBP strategies in response to these changes.

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Bank of Japan: hitting a 17-year high

The Bank of Japan raised its policy rate by 25bps to 0.50%, marking the highest level since 2008, as part of its efforts to address persistent inflationary pressures and normalize interest rates.

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MAS's dovish shift: Temporary or trend?

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) adopted a more dovish stance by slightly reducing the slope of the SG$ NEER policy band, while keeping the width and centre-point unchanged.

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2025 Investment Outlook for U.S. Global Liquidity Investors

U.S. Global Liquidity investors can anticipate continued real yields across the entire global liquidity product lineup in 2025

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Global Liquidity EMEA Investment Outlook 2025

Explore the Global Liquidity EMEA Investment Outlook 2025 with our insights on expected rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, ECB, and BOE. Discover how these changes may impact money market strategies and investment horizons in the US, Europe, and UK. Learn about potential economic growth challenges and strategic opportunities in the evolving global liquidity landscape.

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APAC Central Bank and Money Market outlook for 2025

The 2025 interest rate outlook for Asia-Pacific (APAC) will be influenced by geopolitical risks, escalating trade tensions, and the Federal Reserve policy. Regional factors such as domestic economic conditions and the effectiveness of China’s stimulus will also shape central bank decisions.

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ECB: Data dependency remains key

At the conclusion of their December monetary policy meeting, the European Central Bank (ECB) cut their three key policy rates by 25 basis points (bps) for the third consecutive meeting.

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A deep-dive on U.S. money market fund reform

Learn more about the key dates, deadlines, and intricacies pertaining to U.S. money market fund reform.

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EYE ON THE MARKET

The Deep End: 2025 Alternative Investments Review

On the surface not much has changed since our last review two years ago.

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The winter of our discontent

While the prior decade was defined by disruption in content distribution, the next decade will be defined by disruption in content creation, augmented by generative AI.

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Mad Libs: just fill in the blanks

This piece is not about how mad liberals are at the administration, although the latest polling data indicates that it could be.

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The Blob: Capital, China, Chips, Chicago and Chilliwack

In this piece, we look at the AI and data center takeover, and the OpenAI-Oracle deal; the US government equity investments in Intel and MP Materials,...

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Fair Shakes

Fair Shakes: assessing US earnings and economic trends during one of the broadest policy shifts since FDR

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Eye on the Market Outlook 2025 : The Alchemists

Deregulation, deportations, tariffs, tax cuts, cost cutting, crypto, oil & gas, medical freedom and Agency purges: What could possibly go wrong? Sections include the AI Golden Goose, the invisible nuclear renaissance, DOGE Quixote, the two China traps, Dr. Seuss goes to Europe, a crypto update and the 2025 Top Ten list.

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Sick as a Dog

For three decades until 2020, US healthcare stocks generated roughly the same returns as the tech sector, and with much less volatility.

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Summer mailbag

Every summer, I answer questions from the Eye on the Market client mailbag.

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"OK Boomer" on stablecoins, profits, tax cuts vs tariffs and Presidential break-ups

Throughout history, non-FDIC insured short-term dollar denominated debt redeemable at par on demand has been prone to runs, whether in money market funds, repos or uninsured deposits.

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Chicken Hawks: a quick note on the US budget reconciliation bill

A brief note on the debt and deficit impacts of the House budget reconciliation bill, Henery Hawk and Foghorn Leghorn.

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Back to our Regularly Scheduled Programming

With some kind of tariff equilibrium possibly within reach, we return to some regularly scheduled programming: artificial intelligence and language models which were the primary drivers of equity markets before the trade wars began.

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Dogespierre Has Left the Building

Like his predecessor Robespierre during the French Revolution, Dogespierre (Elon Musk) also brought down the proverbial guillotine, focused this time around on government spending with indiscriminate cuts to Federal employment, contracts, leases and grants.

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Eye on the Market podcast

Join Michael Cembalest as he explores a wide variety of investment topics, including the economy, policy and markets.

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Börsenstandpunktänderungspräsident: a revised tariff chart, critical minerals and note to Andreessen

While the markets may have forced the President’s hand to change tack on tariffs, the revised announcement still entails the highest tariff rates in 100 years, subject to some necessary assumptions regarding what happens to $460 bn of US imports from China.

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Redacted

Straight talk from the CEO front lines on Liberation Day. Almost all the news on tariffs and declining CEO business confidence that’s fit to print, with only a few minor redactions.

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Fifty Days of Grey

Here’s the interesting thing about the stock market: it cannot be indicted, arrested or deported; it cannot be intimidated, threatened or bullied; it has no gender, ethnicity or religion; it cannot be fired, furloughed or defunded; it cannot be primaried before the next midterm elections; and it cannot be seized, nationalized or invaded.

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Heliocentrism: Objects may be further away than they appear

Solar capacity is booming around the world, both utility scale and residential applications, and is often accompanied by energy storage whose costs are declining as well. Yet after $9 trillion globally over the last decade spent on wind, solar, electric vehicles, energy storage, electrified heat and power grids, the renewable transition is still a linear one; the renewable share of final energy consumption is slowly advancing at 0.3%-0.6% per year. Our 15th annual energy paper covers the speed of the transition, electrification, the changing planet, the high cost of decarbonization in Europe, nuclear power, the Los Angeles fires, Trump 2.0 energy policies, renewable aviation fuels, superconductivity, methane tracking and the continually wilting prospects for the hydrogen economy.

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From Here to Eternity

From Here to Eternity: tracking Trump’s economic, market and constitutional milestones. Whether you’re elated or despondent about the blizzard of changes taking place in Washington, let me remind you of something: two years is an eternity in US politics. In this month’s note, we include a Trump policy impact tracker, and an assessment of the statutory and constitutional challenges that Trump policies face as the administration explores the outer limits of executive power.

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DeepSeek and the sincerest form of flattery

The sincerest form of flattery: on DeepSeek, NVIDIA, OpenAI and the futility of US chip bans. The DeepSeek episode can be two things at once: (i) a reflection of impressive Chinese AI innovation in the face of US chip bans and other restrictions, and (ii) the by-product of probable terms of service and copyright violations by DeepSeek against OpenAI. A Shakesperean irony: OpenAI may have had its terms of service violated after spending years training their own models on other people’s data. Warning: this piece is very geeky.

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Inauguruption: the flurry of Trump 2.0 executive orders

Trump 2.0 is a hodgepodge of distinctly American political strains: the bare-knuckled nationalism and anti-elitism of Andrew Jackson, the tariff-loving protectionism of William McKinley, the small-government/pro-business policies of Calvin Coolidge, the unforgiving enemies lists of Richard Nixon, the deportation policies of Dwight Eisenhower, the manifest destiny of James Polk and the isolationism of 1914-era Woodrow Wilson. American First policies announced yesterday create risks for investors since its supply side benefits collide with its inflationary tendencies; there’s not a lot of room for error at a time of elevated US equity multiples.

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The Year of Living Dangerously

I was visited by six ghosts recently warning me of dangers related to predictions, allocations, apparitions, legalizations, expurgations and ablations. Here’s what they said.

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"Kamilton": the 2024 election and who tells your story

A reflection on the 2024 election and who tells your story. On Trump’s victory: market implications of a supply side boost from deregulation clashing against inflationary impulses of tariffs and deportations. The ten year Treasury will be the most reliable barometer of all. To conclude, an ode to vaccines and an RFK bibliography.

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The Thucydides cap on the China equity rebound trade

For participants in the China equity rebound trade: once you hit your return targets, take the money and run.

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Mind the Gap: a historically polarized US election

The US is about to conduct its most polarized Presidential election in 100 years.

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A severe case of COVIDIA: prognosis for an AI-driven US equity market

NVIDIA and its GPU customers are now a large driver of equity market returns, earnings growth, earnings revisions, industrial production and capital spending.

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There’s no place like home

A surge in the Japanese Yen is resulting in home repatriation of Yen-funded positions overseas, and close-out of Yen-funded positions abroad. While Google was found guilty of home bias anti-competitive search engine behavior, any judicial remedies could be as bad for recipients of Google’s shelf space payments as they are for Google itself. Work-from-home trends have plateaued at ~30%, which has important implications for owners of impaired office buildings. Most distressed sales now require discounts of 60%+ vs pre-COVID levels; the fundamentals of the office sector explain why.

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The Lion in Winter

From 1930 to 2010, there were six extended periods of small cap outperformance as it dominated large cap over that entire period. But since 2010, small cap sits alongside value stocks and non-US stocks in the unholy trinity of underperforming portfolio strategies. While poor profit fundamentals argue against a prolonged period of outperformance vs large cap, small cap stocks are at their cheapest levels in the 21st century with potential market and political catalysts in their favor. First, a few words on the CrowdStrike outage.

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Implications of President Biden's Nominee Withdrawal Webcast Replay

US small cap stocks were the lions of the 20th century, generating substantial returns over large cap stocks during six different extended periods of time. It has been 20 years since the last one due to a combination of poor small cap profit fundamentals, higher exposure to rising interest rates and the pricing power accruing to the largest stocks in a winner-take-all economy. Small cap has joined value stocks and non-US stocks in the trinity of severely underperforming asset allocation strategies. Relative to large cap, small cap stocks are now at their cheapest levels in the 21st century. While poor fundamentals argue against a seventh multi-year small cap outperformance regime, small cap is much closer to fair value for diversified portfolio investors.

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The Supreme Court vs the Regulatory State

Recent Supreme Court rulings may now usher in the largest pushback on the regulatory state since the Reagan Administration. A look at the end of Chevron deference, a revised statute of limitations for challenging government regulations, the Major Questions Doctrine, the right to a jury trial and a District Court injunction against Biden’s LNG export moratorium.

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Presidential candidate replacement procedures

US Presidential elections: a brief primer on candidate replacement; Supreme Court decisions. As part of our ongoing coverage in the Eye on the Market of issues related to the US political process (third party candidates, the 11th and 12th amendments, the Electoral Count Reform Act, faithless electors, the No Labels movement, etc), I want to share a brief description of what we understand regarding candidate replacement procedures after the last Presidential primary and before the general election in November.

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A Piece of the Action

Investing in professional sports leagues and related businesses. As rules around private equity ownership of sports leagues expand, we review team valuations and profitability, emerging sports categories, streaming and broadcast revenues, the decline of regional sports networks, drivers and comparisons of league parity, relegation and financial pressures in the English Premier League, stadium subsidies, sports betting and other adjacent businesses, antitrust issues, the esports winter, the worst teams that money can buy and the best basketball players of all time.

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Animal Farm

With spring planting season having arrived in Zone 7, it’s a good time to review agriculture from an investor’s perspective. Topics include agricultural price inflation in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine; public and private equity investments in agriculture, farmland ownership and the drivers of farmland returns; seed bio-engineering designed to reduce consumption of fertilizer, fungicide and water; and some satellite data on the immense agricultural damage occurring in Gaza and Israel. The Appendix addresses the avian flu’s impact on agriculture and the food supply.

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Cicadian Rhythms

Cicadian Rhythms: the fading prospects of a US disinflationary boom; Japan’s structural reform/M&A emergence; and Eye on the Market mailbag responses to questions on Tesla/Musk, GLPs, housing, China, Truth Social and Meta’s latest open source model

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The Good, the Bad and the Ugly

The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: on tech valuations, AI, energy and US politics Last week I spoke to the firm’s tech CEO clients at a conference in Montana. This note is a partial summary of that presentation, entitled “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: an investor lens on tech valuations, AI, energy and the US Presidential Election”.

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Eye on the Market 14th Annual energy paper

Electravision. The predominant vision for the future involves the electrification of everything, powered by solar, wind, transmission and distributed energy storage. This vision primarily relies upon the greater efficiency of electric motors and heat pumps vs their fossil fuel counterparts. While the grid is getting greener, electrification is advancing at a much slower pace for reasons related to chemistry, physics, cost, politics and human behavior. Our 14th annual energy paper takes a closer look, and also includes sections on nuclear power, China, hydrogen, “net zero oil” and Gaza’s energy future.

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Five Easy Pieces

Five Easy Pieces: on Magnificent 7 stocks, open source large language models, the No Labels movement, the Armageddonists and bottom-fishing in Chinese equities.

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Medical Complications

This Eye on the Market is about all the things that can be true at the same time. The collapse of the political middle in Congress should not be an excuse for everyone else to abandon the ability to believe things that may appear contradictory, but which are all part of a more complicated reality.

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Eye on the Market Outlook 2024: Pillow Talk

Falling US inflation and possible Fed easing are increasing talk of a soft landing rather than a hard landing and bear market. Our 2024 Outlook takes a closer look at equities, fixed income, China, Japan, antitrust, weight loss drugs and ten surprises for 2024.

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It's Mostly a Paper Moon: Alternative Investments Review

A review on industry returns in private equity, venture capital, hedge funds, commercial real estate, infrastructure and private credit

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Not That 70's Show

Six questions and answers on the intersection between geopolitics, US politics and financial markets

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New York, Just Like I Pictured It

A comparison of NYC to 21 other US cities with respect to urban recovery, commercial real estate, mass transit, crime, outmigration, work-from-home trends, tax rates, economic pulse, fiscal health, unfunded pensions, energy prices, industry diversification and competitiveness.

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What was I made for: Large Language Models in the Real World

I asked Chat GPT-4 questions on economics, markets, energy and politics that my analysts and I worked on over the last two years. This piece reviews the results, along with the latest achievements and stumbles of generative AI models in the real world, and comments on the changing relationship between innovation, productivity and employment. The bottom line: a large language model can process reams of text very efficiently, and that’s what it’s made for. But it cannot think or reason; it’s just something I paid for. Upfront, a few comments on oil prices.

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The Rasputin Effect: Global resilience to higher rates

Global Resilience to higher rates

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Mr. Toad's Wild Ride: The impact of underperforming 2020 and 2021 US IPOs

The impact of underperforming 2020 and 2021 US IPOs

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Letters to the Editor

Comments on mega-cap stocks and artificial intelligence. Then, it’s time for some of my unsolicited letters to Barron’s, MSNBC, “No Labels”, FHFA and more.

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Too Long at the Fair

Time to retire the US/Emerging Markets barbell for a while

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Oh, The Places We Could Go

Oh, The Places We Could Go: on the US dollar, reserve currencies and the South China Morning Post

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Frankenstein's Monster

Frankenstein’s Monster: banking system deposits and the unintended fallout from the Fed’s monetary experiment; commercial real estate, regional banks and the COVID occupancy shock; the wipeout of Credit Suisse contingent convertible securities; a market and economic update; and an update on San Francisco, which has experienced the weakest post-COVID recovery of any major city in North America.

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Eye on the Market 13th Annual Energy Paper

Renewables are growing but don’t always behave the way you want them to.

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Silicon Valley Bank failure

One of these things is not like the other, and that thing is Silicon Valley Bank.

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Winter Heating

US economy stays warm, large language model battles get hot

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American Gothic

The Federal debt and how the Visigoths may try to break the system if no one fixes it.

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The End of the Affair

The End of the Affair. The affair with market catalysts of the last decade is over now, and a new era of investing begins. A look at a world of higher inflation, more regionalized trade and investment and more capital scarcity.

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Holiday Eye on the Market: Non-Fungible Trainwreck

A discussion of the YUCs, the MUCs, FTX and three rules for investors: the Gensler Rule, the Sirens Rule and the Summers Rule. Our 2023 Outlook will be released as usual on January 1st.

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Little Red Wagon

A preliminary read on midterm election results given the context of prevailing market and economic conditions.

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A CH₄, HR4346 and mRNA-1273 Thanksgiving

My list of things I am thankful for this year: CH4, HR4346 and mRNA-1273. Of course, your mileage may vary.

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Reruns

Three reruns for investors. First, in almost every post-war bear market, equity declines preceded the fall in earnings, growth and employment. As a result, we’re more focused on changes in manufacturing surveys than on the other victims of a recession as a sign of the bottom. Second, Graham Allison’s rising power conflict analysis and its historical precedents come back into focus with the latest US policies cutting off high performance semiconductor exports to China. Third, another press article on a small country as a prototype for a renewable future that does not address its irrelevance for larger developed or developing economies.

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Arrested Development

Three topics this week: the repricing of risky credit, labor markets and a COVID recap. While equities are pricing in a much greater probability of recession now, the credit markets are just getting started. One canary in the coal mine: the Citrix financing, which will be followed by a string of even weaker credits. On labor markets, the Fed is facing the tightest labor supply conditions in decades. Can second chance policies easing the path to employment for people with criminal arrest records help increase the labor supply, or will the Fed have to crush the economy to restore desired levels of wage and price inflation? Lastly, an update on bivalent vaccines and inhalable vaccines, as the latter offers the best chance of actually reducing infection and transmission.

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On CPI, S&P, GHG and the IRS

Three topics in this month’s Eye on the Market. First, an update on the Fed, inflation and corporate profits since we believe the June equity market lows may be retested in the fall. Second, a detailed look at what would have to happen for the climate bill’s projected GHG savings to actually occur; the answer matters given the implications for the US natural gas industry. And finally, will all the new IRS agents really stick to auditing taxpayers above $400k? Data from the GAO suggests there may not be enough of them to meet the Administration’s revenue targets.

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Dude, Where’s My Stuff?

The global supply chain mess will require increased vaccination and acquired immunity, semiconductor capacity expansion and the end of extraordinary housing/labor supports to resolve. A close look at some very anomalous charts on shipping, semiconductors, inventories, labor shortages, foreclosures and mortality.

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Your Fall 2021 syllabus

Greetings students. We look forward to seeing you back on campus. Your Fall 2021 syllabus is attached. Syllabus update: Biology BI66 “The Origins of COVID” has been cancelled until further notice.

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Red Med Redemption

Red Med Redemption: A visual depiction of politics, ideology, vaccine resistance and the Delta variant. Other topics: US economic recovery update, and big tech reliance on acquisitions to fuel growth at a time of rising anti-trust enforcement. We conclude with a new “Investor Odds & Ends” section that covers NYC hotel/office markets and possible changes in personal, corporate and international tax rates.

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Thy Brother’s Keeper

COVID and the Delta variant; the Fed as firefighter and arsonist; US-China economic divorce picks up steam; and the pig-snake inflation timetable (how long until we know if there’s a permanent wage/price rise).

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Food Fight: 2021 private equity update

Every two years, we take a close look at the performance of the private equity industry given its rising share of institutional and individual portfolios. Our findings this year: the private equity industry is still outperforming public equity, but this outperformance narrowed as all markets benefit from non-stop monetary and fiscal stimulus, and as private equity acquisition multiples rise. We examine manager dispersion, benchmarks, co-investing, GP-led secondary funds, the torrid pace of industry fundraising and manager fees in this year’s piece.

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Election 2020 - Praying for Time

The election as referendum on America: how well does the “system” work, and for whom?

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MARKET UPDATES

Is the low-quality rally sputtering out?

Explore the recent reversal in the low-quality stock rally and discover why fundamentals matter in today’s market. Learn how speculative sectors like AI, crypto and biotech have performed versus quality stocks and get insights on where investors should focus for sustainable returns.

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Are rate cuts helping consumers?

Discover why recent Federal Reserve rate cuts aren’t boosting consumer spending as expected. Explore the impact on holiday shopping, household debt and interest income in our latest market analysis.

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Will nuclear power AI data centers?

Can nuclear power solve the energy crisis for AI data centers? Uncover the challenges, investment opportunities and market impact of uranium and small modular reactors in the U.S.

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Is AI-related debt an issuer problem or a concern for broader credit markets?

Is Big Tech’s AI-driven bond issuance a threat to credit markets? Explore expert insights on AI-related debt, sector concentration and opportunities for investors in today’s investment-grade credit market.

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How could the Supreme Court ruling affect tariffs?

Discover how the Supreme Court’s ruling on IEEPA tariffs could impact U.S. trade policy, global tariff rates and market volatility. Learn what new tariff powers the administration may use and what it means for businesses and investors.

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Can AI software turn adoption into revenue?

Learn how AI software is reshaping enterprise productivity and profit. Find out which companies are winning, the biggest integration challenges, and the future of AI monetization.

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Who will win the AI race?

Discover which country is leading the global AI race—US or China. Explore key trends in artificial intelligence, technology investment and Asia’s growing influence in robotics and automation.

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3Q25 Earnings: Tech boom or bust?

The 3Q25 earnings season is once again exceeding expectations, tracking for a fourth consecutive quarter of double-digit growth. Analysts are projecting S&P 500 earnings per share (EPS) growth of 10.3% y/y vs. expectations of 7.3% at the end of the quarter.

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Will the Fed cut rates again at its December meeting?

Discover the latest insights on the Federal Reserve’s October interest rate cut and what to expect at the December meeting. Learn how the government shutdown, inflation trends and funding market stress could impact future rate decisions.

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Why are rare earth metals important?

Learn how rare earth metals drive AI and tech advancements, the effects of U.S.-China trade tensions and what investors need to know about this dynamic market.

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Do recent defaults signal trouble in private credit?

Discover how recent defaults in the auto sector and leveraged loans are impacting private credit markets. Learn what investors should watch for and how to manage credit risk in today’s evolving landscape.

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If policies change, do portfolios need to change too?

Discover how evolving U.S. economic policies, global trends like economic nationalism, fiscal activism and AI adoption are reshaping investment strategies. J.P. Morgan’s latest insights reveal why traditional 60/40 portfolios may fall short and how diversified alternatives can enhance resilience and returns. Learn how to future-proof your portfolio for the next decade with thought leadership from J.P. Morgan.

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Does circularity in AI deals warn of a bubble?

Circular spending is accelerating in AI, but does it mean a bubble is forming? Explore how overlapping partnerships among hyperscalers, chipmakers and model developers are reshaping artificial intelligence markets with robust fundamentals.

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What is behind the growth of private equity in sports?

Private equity firms are changing the game in sports. Learn about the rise in minority stakes, booming team valuations and the financial appeal of investing in professional leagues.

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Are stocks too expensive?

Uncover the reasons behind record-high U.S. stock market valuations and learn expert strategies for portfolio diversification into value stocks, international equities and corporate credit for stronger returns.

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How can investors minimize tax burdens during capital gains season?

Learn how to optimize your portfolio for tax efficiency during capital gains season. Find out why ETFs outperform mutual funds in tax savings and how tax loss harvesting can help you keep more of your returns.

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Which rates will fall as the Fed cuts?

Wondering which rates will drop as the Fed cuts? Explore expert insights on the yield curve, Treasury yields and smart investment strategies for a changing bond market.

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What’s behind AI’s exploding need for compute?

Why is AI infrastructure spend soaring? Dive into the factors behind rising compute demand, the impact of hyperscalers and the changing business models shaping the future of artificial intelligence.

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What do interest rate cuts mean for alternatives?

Discover how Federal Reserve interest rate cuts impact alternative investments like private equity, venture capital, private credit, real assets and hedge funds. Learn what investors should consider in today’s changing market.

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The transformative power of generative AI

Last quarter, 40% of S&P 500 companies mentioned artificial intelligence (AI) in their earnings calls – more than double from a year earlier – and their collective investments in AI are exploding.

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What could a government shutdown mean for markets?

A potential U.S. government shutdown could shake markets and investor confidence. Read our analysis of potential impacts on stocks, bonds, and economic indicators.

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What are the investment implications of the Fed rate cutting cycle?

Fed rate cuts are here—find out which rates are falling, which stocks to watch, and which regions may outperform. Get actionable investment insights for today’s market.

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Are rate cuts justified or a sign of weakening Federal Reserve independence?

Explore the latest Federal Reserve rate cut, its impact on economic growth, inflation and Fed independence. Learn what this means for investors and market trends in 2025.

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Is AI already driving U.S. growth?

Discover how artificial intelligence (AI) is driving U.S. economic growth in 2025, with record investments in data centers, tech hardware, and infrastructure. Explore the impact of AI on GDP, business investment, and the future of the American economy.

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Where are markets headed from here?

Explore four potential market scenarios—accelerating growth, slow stability, recession, and stagflation—and see how each could influence your portfolio. Find actionable advice for navigating economic uncertainty.

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Is the U.S. equity market in a bubble?

Is the U.S. stock market overheated? Uncover insights on market cap-to-GDP ratios, tech sector influence, and smart investment moves for 2025. Learn how shifting market dynamics and sector concentration could impact your portfolio and discover strategies to manage risk and seize new opportunities.

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Who wins big from a weaker U.S. dollar?

Understand the benefits of a declining USD for emerging markets. Explore how EM equities are thriving with improved capital flows and enhanced returns. Get insights into the structural and cyclical factors driving EM growth.

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Is private equity the new small cap for growth investors?

Private equity vs. small cap stocks: Which offers better growth potential? Delve into the evolving investment landscape and discover where growth investors should focus their attention.

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Where is the U.S. dollar headed in 2025?

Stay informed on the U.S. dollar's trajectory in 2025 with our comprehensive updated analysis. Discover how policy uncertainty, fluctuating growth rates and shifting global capital flows are shaping currency value and influencing investor strategies.

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What does July inflation mean for Fed policy?

July CPI inflation report reveals headline and core inflation surprises, impacting Federal Reserve policy. Key factors include tariff-related price pressures, energy prices and core services dynamics. Explore the influence of seasonal components, equity prices and fiscal stimulus on potential interest rate cuts and economic indicators.

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Is AI already reducing demand for workers?

Explore the impact of AI on the workforce in 2025, where AI adoption is transforming roles rather than eliminating them. Uncover the macroeconomic factors contributing to the U.S. hiring slowdown and gain insights into the future of AI-driven job creation and evolving skill demands.

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What’s going on with 2Q25 earnings?

Amid the uncertainty of tariffs, S&P 500 profits for 2Q25 are projected to grow by 5%, driven by tech and financial sectors. AI investments and consumer resilience offer stability, while discretionary spending on simple luxuries remains strong. Market volatility and competing sentiments, from tariff concerns to AI enthusiasm, have led to a rapid recovery. Investors find opportunities in tech and financials, with a focus on value and growth.

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Should the Fed cut interest rates in September?

Explore the July FOMC meeting insights where the Federal funds rate remains steady. Discover the reasons behind the dissenting votes, Chair Powell's stance on Fed independence, and the economic outlook amid tariff impacts. Stay informed on potential September rate cuts and market expectations.

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Where are we going with tariffs?

Discover how August's pivotal tariff deadlines could impact global trade and investment strategies. Explore key dates, including new reciprocal tariffs on major trade partners, U.S.-China negotiations and potential court rulings. Learn how these developments affect market trends, corporate earnings and the importance of diversification and active management. Stay informed on economic resilience and inflation hedging opportunities.

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What’s in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)?

Explore the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) and its impact on the economy, tax policy, government spending, and deficits. Discover how the OBBBA's tax cuts, spending changes, and debt ceiling adjustments could influence growth, inflation, and the labor market. Understand the potential effects on corporate profits, social programs, and investment strategies. Stay informed on the latest fiscal policy shifts and market reactions.

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What is a stablecoin?

Uncover the significance of stablecoins in today's financial landscape, offering stability and efficiency in decentralized transactions. Explore the GENIUS Act's role in shaping regulatory frameworks, stablecoins' applications in cross-border payments and blockchain marketplaces, and their impact on U.S. government debt and global finance.

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How can investors capitalize on shifting consumer spending patterns?

Discover how shifting consumer spending patterns are shaping investment opportunities in 2025, with insights into resilient retail sectors and emerging trends like simple luxuries. Learn how high-income consumer behavior and economic factors like inflation are influencing the U.S. economic outlook and stock selection strategies.

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Why is the Federal Reserve confident it can keep rates on hold?

Explore the Federal Reserve's decision to maintain the Federal Funds Rate at 4.25%-4.50% during the June FOMC meeting. Understand the economic outlook, inflation, unemployment projections and the implications for investors amidst trade negotiations and fiscal stimulus uncertainties.

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Is now the time for U.S. investors to go global in fixed income?

Explore the advantages of global fixed income for U.S. investors, including hedging premiums and diversification benefits. Learn how Japanese government bonds and other global markets can offer higher yields when hedged back to U.S. dollars. Discover the structural features of global markets and the importance of active management in today's economic environment.

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Who is buying U.S. equities?

Explore the driving forces behind the U.S. equities rally, including retail investors and corporate buybacks, as the S&P 500 overcomes volatility. Understand market valuation, earnings growth and economic uncertainty in the context of tariffs and Federal Reserve policies.

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Can emerging markets equities outshine developed markets in 2025?

Explore the potential of emerging market equities in 2025 as they outperform developed markets, driven by solid fundamentals, easing trade tensions and technological innovation. Discover insights on portfolio diversification, currency valuation and the impact of AI adoption on investment strategies.

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How are businesses adopting AI?

Discover how businesses are leveraging AI to enhance operational efficiency and drive innovation. Explore the latest advancements from tech giants like Microsoft and Google and learn how sectors such as financial services are integrating AI for compliance, risk management and client service.

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How can value stocks help “policy-proof” portfolios?

Discover how value stocks can "policy-proof" portfolios amidst market volatility and policy changes. Explore insights on tariffs, reindustrialization and deregulation, and learn how diversified equity exposure strengthens portfolios in dynamic market conditions. Ideal for investors seeking strategies to navigate economic uncertainties and capitalize on market opportunities.

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What are the implications of Moody’s downgrade of the United States?

Explore the implications of Moody's recent downgrade of the United States credit rating from Aaa to Aa1. Understand how this shift impacts market volatility, fiscal policy and investor strategies. Discover key takeaways for global diversification and insights into the U.S.'s fiscal challenges. Stay informed with expert analysis on the evolving financial landscape and its effects on investment opportunities.

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What's driving global currency movements?

Against a backdrop of shifting tariffs and the rewriting of trade relationships, global currencies have been in flux. Entering 2024 at a two-year high, the U.S. dollar index has since surrendered over 7% of its value against a basket of major currencies.

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How could the U.S.-China trade negotiations shake out?

Explore the latest developments in U.S.-China trade negotiations, including temporary tariff reductions and their impact on global markets. Understand key issues such as trade deficits, fentanyl tariffs and strategic product considerations that could shape future economic policies and international relations.

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Is private credit’s resilience about to be tested?

Explore the resilience of private credit as it faces potential economic challenges. Discover how this $1.6 trillion asset class has grown, the risks it faces today and the strategies investors can use to navigate higher interest rates, tariffs and economic uncertainty.

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A new path for the US dollar

Explore the factors behind the US dollar's recent peak valuation, find out why the dollar is expected to decline gradually from here, and discover strategies for managing currency exposures amid evolving economic and trade dynamics.

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Why didn’t the Federal Reserve cut interest rates at its May meeting?

Explore the Federal Reserve's decision to maintain interest rates at its May meeting, despite economic uncertainties and tariff impacts. Understand the implications for future policy adjustments and how investors can navigate the current financial landscape.

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1Q25: Batten down the hatches

Investors are grasping at straws as the outlook for tariffs – and therefore the economy and markets – remains decidedly unclear. Economic data is inherently backward-looking, providing little indication of how the economy is absorbing tariff increases on imported goods, which vaulted from an average of 2.3% in 2024, to 12% at the end of March, to approximately 19% today.

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Can international equities help diversify portfolios from U.S. policy uncertainty?

Explore how recent U.S. policy changes are reshaping global investment strategies. Discover the role of international equities as key diversifiers amid economic uncertainty and learn about the shifting dynamics in global equity returns, currency movements and market expectations in 2025.

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What do U.S. chip export controls mean for investors?

Explore the implications of the U.S. AI Diffusion Rule on semiconductor investments, as new export controls reshape global chip supply chains, impact tech stocks and challenge geopolitical dynamics.

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What happened during the past U.S. tariff experiments?

Explore the history of U.S. tariff policies and their economic impacts in this insightful blog by Mary Park Durham. From the McKinley tariffs of 1890 to the Smoot-Hawley Act of 1930, discover how past tariff experiments shaped industries, consumer prices, and trade relations.

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How can investors quickly diversify during market volatility?

Explore strategies for investors to diversify portfolios during market volatility with liquid alternatives, risk management and tactical asset allocation for capital preservation and potential gains.

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Why are U.S. Treasury yields rising?

Discover the recent rise in U.S. Treasury yields influenced by Federal Reserve policy and inflationary trade war effects. Learn about the market dynamics and investment opportunities amidst these changes.

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How have other countries responded to the tariff turmoil?

Explore how global markets and countries are responding to recent U.S. tariff announcements, with insights into China's retaliatory measures, the European Union's strategic delays, and Southeast Asia's conciliatory approaches.

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How vulnerable is mega-cap tech to tariff turmoil?

Explore the vulnerabilities of mega-cap tech stocks amid rising tariff tensions and global supply chain disruptions. Discover how trade wars and economic shifts are impacting market dynamics, investor strategies, and the future of AI-driven innovation in 2025.

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What are the impacts of the April 2nd tariff announcements?

Discover the effects of President Trump's new tariffs on global trade and investment strategies. Learn about potential economic impacts and how to navigate trade turmoil with diversification and active management.

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The quarter in review: what happened in 1Q 2025?

Discover the key market dynamics of 1Q 2025, including tariff uncertainty, trade policies, and economic projections, and their impact on U.S. and international markets, commodities, and investor sentiment.

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Industrials: boom or bust?

Explore the industrial sector's outlook post-election, exploring reshoring, energy and M&A impacts, with insights on key opportunities and challenges for investors.

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What does a C grade on U.S. infrastructure mean for investors?

Discover investment opportunities from the ASCE's 2025 Report Card, which rates U.S. infrastructure a C grade. Learn how infrastructure investments offer stability, inflation protection and potential in public-private partnerships and energy transitions.

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Is the Federal Reserve (Fed) concerned about policy uncertainty in Washington?

Explore the Federal Reserve's March 2025 policy decisions, economic outlook, and investment strategies amidst rising uncertainty and stagflation risks.

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Tariff turmoil or trade truce?

Explore the potential market scenarios in 2025 with Meera Pandit's insightful analysis on tariff turmoil, trade truces, tax cuts, tech tumbles, and inflation spikes. Discover how these scenarios could impact equities, yields, and your investment portfolio. Learn about the importance of diversification and alternative investments in navigating volatile markets.

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How can alternatives like infrastructure enhance diversification during volatility?

Traditional investment wisdom holds that when stocks zig, bonds zag, creating natural portfolio diversification. However, when inflation becomes the focus of investors and central banks, this relationship can break down.

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What’s driving Eurozone equity returns this year?

Discover the driving forces behind the impressive 15.1% rise in Eurozone equities in 2025. Explore how fiscal policies, structural changes and key sectors like Defense and Aerospace and Banks are fueling growth. Learn about the impact of geopolitical events, government spending and market dynamics on Eurozone's economic outlook. Stay informed with expert insights and analysis on the sustainability of this market rally.

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What do investors need to know from the February Jobs report?

Explore the February Jobs Report with insights into payroll growth, sector performance, unemployment trends, and wage dynamics. Understand the implications for investors and the Federal Reserve amidst economic uncertainties. Ideal for institutional clients and qualified investors seeking a comprehensive analysis of current labor market conditions.

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What are the investment implications of higher tariffs?

Explore the investment implications of recent tariff increases amidst trade turmoil. Discover strategies for navigating economic uncertainty, including asset diversification, quality risk exposure, and active management. Learn how tariffs impact growth, inflation and key industries, and gain insights into effective investing amidst policy changes.

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Is the AI Capex Boom signaling “buy” or “diversify”?

Explore the AI Capex Boom as leading U.S. tech companies invest heavily in AI infrastructure, driving economic growth and productivity. Discover the implications for investors and the global economy, and learn how to navigate the evolving AI landscape with a diversified approach.

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Will small cap earnings lead the pack?

Explore the potential of small cap earnings in 2025 with Meera Pandit's insightful analysis. Discover why small cap stocks, despite an estimated 39% earnings growth, may face significant revisions and challenges. Learn about historical trends, economic factors, and investment strategies that could impact small, mid, and large cap equities.

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Is the strong performance in European equities sustainable?

Explore the sustainability of European equities' strong performance in 2025. Gabriela Santos analyzes the factors driving market gains, including cyclical recovery and structural changes, while highlighting potential risks like U.S. tariffs. Discover insights into global equity valuations and the future of international markets.

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Which countries would be most impacted by reciprocal tariffs?

Explore the potential impacts of President Trump's "Fair and Reciprocal Plan" on global trade, focusing on how reciprocal tariffs could affect the European Union and emerging markets. Understand the complexities of non-tariff barriers and the economic implications for investors and industries. Stay informed with insights on international trade dynamics and market vulnerabilities.

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Does the January CPI report signal a shift in inflation?

Explore the January CPI report's impact on inflation trends and the Fed's stance on interest rates. Discover insights into core inflation, energy prices, labor market dynamics and tariff effects. Understand how these factors influence inflation expectations and the Fed's cautious approach amid potential trade wars. Stay informed on economic indicators and their implications for future monetary policy.

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Can harvesting “tax savings” turn volatility into opportunity?

Discover how savvy investors can turn market volatility into opportunity with active tax management. Learn strategies to harvest tax savings and generate alpha in 2025's unpredictable market landscape.

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How did tariffs and taxes impact profits and performance in 2018?

Robust profit growth expectations and lofty S&P 500 price targets suggest investors are optimistic about 2025. However, there is deep uncertainty around how tariffs and tax reform may unfold, but 2018 can offer clues as to how these policies could impact profits, corporate activity, and market performance.

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4Q24 Earnings: Promising, pending policy

For the past two years, U.S. equities could do no wrong. Since the start of 2023, the S&P 500 has rallied 63%, made 58 new all-time highs with 15% lower volatility than average.

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How might China respond to escalating trade tensions with the U.S.?

After a stimulus-fueled rally in 3Q24, Chinese equities have recently stumbled, declining 3.2% since the U.S. election. Domestically, challenges like policy uncertainty and real estate sluggishness persist, while externally, new risks are emerging.

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Why did the Federal Reserve hold rates steady in its first meeting of the year?

Washington has been a hub of excitement for investors in recent weeks. However, the January Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting provided a welcome change of pace with few surprises.

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DeepSeek or Swim: Has the AI thesis fundamentally changed?

A Chinese startup has disrupted the AI landscape and sent shockwaves through markets. DeepSeek, a newly released large-language model (LLM), challenges the dominance of tech giants by boasting similar performance despite using less sophisticated chips and functioning at a fraction of the cost.

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How would tariffs impact Mexico and Canada?

Mexico and Canada took the spotlight this week after President Trump announced plans to impose 25% tariffs on its USMCA partners starting February 1st., as well as an investigation into unfair trade practices by China and others.

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What is the outlook for 4Q24 earnings season?

High hopes for the U.S. equity market this year are underpinned by expectations of robust corporate profits, and early indications of 4Q24 earnings have not disappointed.

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Will the Southern California wildfires impact the current economic expansion?

Natural disasters impose severe hardships on families and communities, and our thoughts are with those affected by the wildfires in Southern California.

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Are investors overlooking the long-term potential of healthcare stocks?

Over the past two years, healthcare stocks have experienced significant outflows and underperformance relative to the broader market, despite positive catalysts like innovation and weight-loss drugs.

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Was the yield curve inversion wrong in predicting a U.S. recession?

The spread between the 3-month U.S. Treasury bill yield and the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield, commonly referred to as the yield curve spread, is a vital indicator in financial markets and is closely monitored by investors and the Federal Reserve, particularly given the historical efficacy of its inversion predicting U.S. recessions.

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The year in review: what happened in 2024?

2024 was a busy year. Global economic growth diverged amidst elevated uncertainty; nearly half of the world's population went to the polls, igniting debates around policy; inflation eased across major economies, with policymakers seemingly successful in engineering a "soft landing"; and risk assets performed well, though the dispersion of returns across asset classes widened.

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How should investors think about tariffs in 2025?

To conclude the year, tariffs have once again become a focal point, with Google searches for the term spiking in November and December.

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Why did the Federal Reserve deliver a hawkish cut?

At its final meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) voted to reduce the Federal funds rate by 0.25% to a target range of 4.25%-4.50%, cutting rates by a 100 basis points (bps) or 300bps annualized in 2024.

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What is driving recent productivity growth, and can it last?

As Paul Krugman famously stated in 1990, “Productivity isn’t everything, but in the long run it is almost everything.” By boosting productivity, an economy can enhance its standard of living by producing more with the same or fewer resources. In essence, productivity is a key driver of economic prosperity.

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How is the AI building boom fueling opportunities in private energy infrastructure?

Today, investors are trying to understand the “series of tubes” that enable artificial intelligence. Behind every interaction with an AI tool is not only a complex web of digital neural networks, but also a humming physical network of data centers, electricity lines and power plants.

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How might policy changes impact alternative investments?

The alternative investment landscape often evolves gradually. Assets may be priced infrequently and therefore are less sensitive to day-to-day market moves.

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Inflation: A Somewhat Sticky Situation

As we emerge from this pandemic with inflation now rising at its fastest pace since the 1980s, the biggest question for investors is whether some of this inflation will prove “sticky”.

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Have markets recovered from the COVID-19 recession?

Investors have had to process a torrent of information and wild swings in sentiment so far this year.

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Should I expect a market correction?

The S&P 500 has marched steadily higher from its March 23rd low against a backdrop of investor skepticism. In previous posts, we have discussed how this rally is being driven by three things.

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Will the Fed cause inflation?

The balance sheet of the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) has increased by 2.9 trillion USD since the start of March, meaning that in just over eleven weeks it has grown more than it did in the five years following the Financial Crisis.

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How will COVID-19 affect Sustainable Bonds?

Global governments have been swift and bold in supporting their economies, building a bridge to get consumers, small businesses and corporates over the present abyss to the other side. Given the unknown breadth and depth of the abyss, more stimulus may be required.

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Has all EM behaved the same way this year?

Year-to-date, emerging market (EM) equities are down -17.6%, as a combination of the COVID-19 recession and the oil price shock has led to downward revisions to earnings expectations, as well as weaker currencies relative to the U.S. dollar.

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Has the Fed done enough?

Ultimately, the Fed’s next step will be dictated by the pathway of the virus, says Dryden.

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A Dramatic Backdrop Shift: 2020 Election update

The next president will necessarily have a different policy agenda now given the events that have unfolded than he would have at the beginning of the year.

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Infrastructure resiliency during the COVID-19 crisis

Infrastructure resiliency during the COVID-19 crisis

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Is now the time to invest in small cap stocks?

Global markets have roiled in the face of COVID-19 and social distancing, and many investors are looking to “pick up the pieces,” eagerly hunting for the next big opportunity.

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What does post-COVID leverage mean for investing?

While many changes are likely to emerge, one clear trend, with far-reaching macro and market implications, is the increase in leverage, says Azzarello.

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Why are oil prices negative?

Earlier this week, oil prices turned negative for the first time in history, with WTI trading as low as -$37 a barrel.

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What will the reopening of the economy look like?

Over the past two months investors have digested the COVID-19 shock: the fast spread of the virus around the world, the social distancing measures implemented and the resulting economic and earnings recession.

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1Q20 earnings: Virus oddity

1Q20 earnings season will provide an important first look at how the ongoing pause in global activity is impacting corporate earnings.

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What does COVID-19 mean for real estate?

The industries most impacted by social distancing account for 20% of payroll employment, and consumer spending across those industries account for 20% of GDP.

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What are the risks and opportunities in high yield?

Today’s objectively complicated credit market may be an excellent source of future portfolio growth, says Dryden.

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Will American small business fire its workers?

Ultimately, how high the unemployment rate gets is dependent on one key question: will American small business fire its workers, says Manley.

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A COVID-driven spike in claims

Initial claims for unemployment insurance surged to the highest level ever: 3,283,000, spiking from a slightly revised 282,000 last week.

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The COVID-19 Relief Bill-Holding the Economy in Suspended Animation

This paper, written by Dr. David Kelly, reviews the U.S> relief bill and its investment implications.

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What is the Fed doing and what does it mean for fixed income?

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) has pulled out its alphabet bazooka in an effort to ensure sufficient liquidity and the smooth functioning of financial markets, while also providing credit to businesses that are affected by the spread of COVID-19 and the stall in global economic activity.

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What will an earnings recession look like?

As economists continue to revise down their 2020 GDP estimates, a lot of clients have been asking us about the potential impact on earnings.

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Can the Fed do more?

This past Sunday, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) fired a last desperate salvo in an attempt to stabilize financial conditions, the second emergency inter-meeting cut in two weeks.

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What policy response would help to stabilize markets?

Coming into this year, we expected an improvement in global economic growth, as 2019’s policy uncertainty clouds dissipated.

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The investment implications of COVID-19: An update

The COVID-19 crisis confirms, once again, the value of a diversified portfolio, says David Kelly.

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Should I buy the dip?

There is not a clear answer. However, what we can provide perspective on, is where we are finding value, according to David Lebovitz.

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How does Super Tuesday affect the election campaign ahead?

Former Vice President Joe Biden made a surprise comeback during the Super Tuesday contests, paving the way for a two-person race to the Democratic nomination.

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Should I be concerned about the correction in U.S. equities?

Sentiment, and valuations, are likely to keep markets relatively contained until there is clarity about the extent and length of the outbreak, says Tyler Voigt.

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What do you like more, value or growth?

Equity investors spend a lot time looking for where earnings growth will be strong; what doesn't get as much attention is what happens after they're generated.

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Cash: it’s what you do with it that matters

"Equity investors spend a lot time looking for where earnings growth will be strong; what doesn't get as much attention is what happens after they're generated."

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Should investors worry about the jobs market?

Taken at face value, the fall in job openings is concerning and warrants careful monitoring.

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What does the coronavirus mean for investors?

Financial markets have fallen sharply on concerns of the coronavirus, a respiratory illness first identified in Wuhan, China, spreading globally.

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What is priced in to equity markets?

Equity market valuations have risen substantially in recent months, with the forward P/E ratio of the S&P 500 now at a level of 18.6x.

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Should investors worry about inflation?

Investors are now asking whether inflation could return, threatening the rally in financial markets.

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Should I wait to buy the dip?

Buying the dip - the coveted strategy (almost) all investors like to employ.

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Will tensions with Iran cause an oil spike?

Rising geopolitical tensions with Iran have led to some fears over potential oil supply shocks out of the Middle East.

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Why should I stay invested?

Rising geopolitical tensions with Iran have led to some fears over potential oil supply shocks out of the Middle East.

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